Independent Project · September 2026–Present

Active

Protein Conformational
Dynamics Analysis

An independent computational study of protein conformational dynamics using molecular-dynamics trajectories, structural measurements, and principal component analysis.

Research question

Can the dominant motion identified by principal component analysis recover the same conformational transition captured by a physically interpretable interdomain distance?

Why this project

Molecular-dynamics simulations generate high-dimensional trajectories containing the positions of thousands of atoms over time. This project explores how dimensionality-reduction methods can be used to identify dominant protein motions and compares those results with simpler structural measurements that have a direct physical interpretation.

System

The initial analysis uses an adenylate kinase molecular-dynamics trajectory containing a large-scale closed-to-open conformational transition.

Methods

The analysis includes structural alignment, backbone RMSD, interdomain distance measurements, principal component analysis of aligned atomic coordinates, and comparison of PCA projections with geometric reaction coordinates.

  1. Trajectory inspection
  2. Structural alignment
  3. Backbone RMSD
  4. Interdomain distance
  5. Principal component analysis
  6. PCA / geometric-coordinate comparison

Figure in progress.

Figure 01Backbone RMSD over time

Figure in progress.

Figure 02Interdomain distance over time

Figure in progress.

Figure 03PCA explained variance

Figure in progress.

Figure 04PC1 vs PC2 projection

Figure in progress.

Figure 05PC1 vs interdomain distance

Results

Analysis in progress. Results and figures will be added as the project develops.

Interpretation

This section will be updated after the primary structural and PCA analyses are complete.

Limitations

Limitations will be documented as the analysis develops.

Next steps

Complete PCA analysis, interpret the dominant structural modes, and evaluate whether low-dimensional representations correspond to physically meaningful conformational states.

Tools

Python · MDAnalysis · NumPy · SciPy · pandas · Matplotlib · scikit-learn